Genicular Artery Embolization: Receive Pain Relief Without Surgery

If your knees could talk, they’d probably be begging you for a break right now. And if you’ve been living with knee pain for a while, you know it doesn’t just slow you down. It affects everything, from walking your dog to getting out of bed in the morning. For many people, that nagging pain eventually leads to a conversation about total knee replacement surgery. But what if there were another way to get relief? Let me introduce you to something that’s changing the game: genicular artery embolization.

Genicular Artery Embolization for Chronic Knee Pain Relief

Genicular artery embolization (GAE) is a minimally invasive procedure that offers a promising alternative for managing knee osteoarthritis. It provides meaningful pain relief without the need for total knee replacement surgery. For those looking for a non-surgical solution, GAE is becoming a compelling option.

This technique targets the small genicular arteries that supply blood to the inflamed areas of your knee. By reducing blood flow to these areas, it decreases inflammation and offers substantial relief from chronic pain.

How It Works

During genicular artery embolization, a doctor inserts a tiny catheter through a small puncture in your groin or wrist and guides it to the arteries around your knee. Tiny particles are injected into specific blood vessels to block them off, which helps reduce inflammation in the joint.

No cutting. No metal implants. No overnight stay in the hospital. Just a simple outpatient procedure that can bring lasting relief.

Why Genicular Artery Embolization Is Gaining Popularity

Osteoarthritis is a leading cause of knee pain, especially in adults over 45. It occurs when the cartilage that cushions your joints wears down, causing bones to rub together and inflame the surrounding tissues.

While GAE won’t regrow your cartilage, it can significantly reduce the inflammation that causes pain. According to a study, more than 70% of people experienced significant pain relief after genicular artery embolization.

That means less stiffness, better movement, and fewer days where your knees make the decisions for you. Here’s what you can expect from the genicular artery embolization procedure:

Before the Procedure

You’ll begin by consulting with an interventional radiologist—a medical doctor who specializes in performing minimally invasive procedures using imaging guidance such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs. They’ll evaluate your symptoms, review your medical history and imaging results, and determine if you’re a good candidate for the procedure. If so, they’ll guide you through the next steps.

During the Procedure

GAE is typically performed under local anesthesia. The doctor guides a catheter to your knee arteries and injects the embolic particles. The procedure takes about 1 to 2 hours, and you’ll go home the same day.

After the Procedure

You might feel mild soreness or notice some bruising, but most people return to normal activities in just a few days. Pain relief often begins within a few weeks, with continued improvement over time.

Is Genicular Artery Embolization Right for You?

GAE is ideal for people with chronic knee pain due to osteoarthritis who:

• Haven’t found relief through medications, physical therapy, or injections
• Want to delay or avoid total knee replacement surgery
• Are not candidates for surgery due to other health issues

If your knees are keeping you on the sidelines, genicular artery embolization may be a way to get back in the game.

Cost and Insurance Coverage

Coverage for GAE varies depending on your insurance provider and plan. Some insurers may consider it investigational or not yet standard care, which can affect reimbursement. If it’s not covered, out-of-pocket costs can range from several thousand dollars or more, depending on the facility and your geographic location. Be sure to consult with your provider and insurance company to understand your specific options and any preauthorization requirements.

What Genicular Artery Embolization Can and Can’t Do

Let’s be clear: genicular artery embolization doesn’t reverse arthritis or rebuild cartilage. But it can reduce inflammation and bring you the relief you’ve been searching for. It’s about giving you back control over your movement and your life without relying solely on medications or rushing into surgery.

Chronic Knee Pain Isn’t Just Physical

As a physical therapist, I’ve watched so many people struggle with the emotional weight of knee pain. It’s not just the limp or the ache, but the frustration of missing out. You stop taking long walks. You hesitate before accepting invitations. You brace yourself every time you stand up.

Genicular artery embolization can lift some of that weight. It can help you move through your day with less fear, more comfort, and more freedom.

Movement Is Still Medicine

Even if GAE brings you relief, you’ll still need to move. Strengthening your legs, improving joint mobility, and building healthy movement habits are key to long-term comfort.

That’s where a structured program can make all the difference. If you ever move forward with total knee replacement surgery, or simply want to support your knees better, check out GoKnee. It’s a full knee program with guided exercises and a therapist-designed knee device to help you bend, straighten, and strengthen from the comfort of your home.

Give Your Knees a New Chapter with Genicular Artery Embolization

Genicular artery embolization is helping people find knee pain relief without surgery. It offers a new option for those who aren’t quite ready or willing to jump into total knee replacement surgery.

Ask your doctor about it. Advocate for your knees. Keep moving forward. Good luck on your knee journey!

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